20 Oct 2021

Litigation update: English language approved at the courts of Bahrain

According to Resolution No. 117 of 2021 issued by the Minister of Justice, litigation disputes at the courts of Bahrain can be conducted in the English language, subject to the following conditions:

a.The parties agree to use English as the chosen language before the courts of Bahrain prior to the dispute.

b. The contract is drafted in a language other than Arabic.

c. The agreement under (a) above, is incorporated within the contract or within the exchanged communications or in a separate agreement.

d. The case value must exceed BHD500,000.

e. The courts of Bahrain enjoy jurisdiction.

If the judgments and orders issued were issued in English, the appeals must be issued in the same language. Certified translation is required for all documents that are in a language other than English.

Commentary: This is a welcome development for the courts of Bahrain and for the Kingdom of Bahrain overall and reflects the common use of the English language in Bahrain. Increasingly, foreign individuals and businesses are looking to invest in Bahrain and embracing a universal language, such as English, can only increase confidence in this country and its judiciary system. Bahrain is a pioneer in the development of legal systems so we expect other countries in the region to follow.

At Al Doseri Law, our litigation team is fully capable of advising on the pre-disputes stage and handling disputes (litigation, arbitration and mediation) in the English language. For more information on our services, please click here.

Effective date: After the lapse of six months (i.e. April 2022).

Our Services

Our banking and finance team has developed an extensive track record over the past decade, providing specialised, high-quality advice to clients across Bahrain’s banking and financial sector.

As a premier insolvency team in Bahrain, we specialise in representing every type of stakeholder in connection with insolvency matters. Our deep knowledge of bankruptcy, insolvency and restructuring matters, combined with our practical approach, ensures our clients receive the highest quality advice.

Our construction and real estate team provides specialist contentious and non-contentious advice across Bahrain’s construction and property sectors, as well as on matters with an international dimension.

Our corporate and commercial team has extensive expertise, advising clients on transactions and day-to-day commercial matters in Bahrain. The team has established strong working relationships with key Bahraini regulators and works closely with prominent law firms across the region and beyond.

Our employment team helps clients navigate the complex landscape of local laws governing the employer-employee relationship, providing practical advice on a range of employment matters in Bahrain.

Al Doseri Law provides legal translation as part of its comprehensive legal services in Bahrain, supporting clients where accurate legal translation is required.

Our dispute resolution team has significant experience before the Bahrain courts at every level, as well as in local and international arbitration and mediation. We act for clients in complex cross-border disputes, drawing on deep knowledge of the Bahraini court system alongside experience of arbitral proceedings under leading institutional and ad hoc rules, including before the Bahrain Chamber for Dispute Resolution (BCDR).

Our team advises on a broad range of telecoms, media and technology matters. We have particular expertise in the telecoms and technology sectors, providing legal services in Bahrain to domestic and international technology companies requiring experienced local legal advice.